Schools, but not states, should ban phones
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I like phone bans. I think both common sense and the early evidence indicate that smartphones are, as Robert Pondiscio has said, “classroom cancer.” We don’t let kids smoke in school anymore, and we shouldn’t give them access to distraction devices while they are supposed to be learning.
I even like bell-to-bell bans (rather than just classroom bans), so that kids will be more likely to talk to one another in the hallway and cafeteria, and to give their brains a nice long break from the stimulating effects of Screenworld.
In fact, cellphone bans are not enough. We also need to curtail the Chromebooks and most other classroom tech. A Chromebook—or especially a Macbook—can easily serve as a big-old phone, allowing kids to cheat, text, and even gamble on sports (happening at my kids’ high school, I hear!) instead of listening to their teacher.
In other words, I am something of a hawk on school-based technology.
But.
What I’m less sure about is whether statewide phone bans make sense. Some districts have gone heavy into digital learning. Should they be allowed to opt out of these bans? Should charter schools have to abide by such prohibitions, even though this is the sort of top-down regulation from which they are supposed to enjoy autonomy? What about private schools? To my knowledge, public health authorities don’t allow smoking in private schools just because they are private. So too with phones, given that they are “classroom cancer”?
Especially if we start getting into the larger debate about Chromebooks and smart boards and other tech, do we really think that legislators should pass laws to mandate that every single school in an entire state roll back the clock on “digital learning”?
These sorts of questions are perennial ones for the American education system, given its fragmentation and historical commitment to local control.
Pick any issue for which you think there’s a strong argument for doing things one particular way. The science of reading. More pay for teachers in high-poverty schools. Automatic enrollment into advanced classes. Should we mandate these policies from the state level? And if we do, should we allow district schools and charter schools to apply for waivers if they think they have a better way of achieving the purported goals?
We conservatives in particular like to talk about states’ rights and local control—except when we bump up against a policy or practice that we love or hate. And then we, too, can’t help but turn to mandates or bans.
What do you think? Are phones so terrible that, like cigarettes, they should be treated as contraband in our schools? And prohibited at the state level? Is that also how you would treat, say, balanced literacy and three-queuing? What is the defining principle we should embrace so that we don’t try to micromanage everything from the state level but also encourage (or even require) schools to adopt evidence-based practices?
Education Next kicked off an important debate yesterday about how the One Big Beautiful Bill’s educational choice tax credit initiative should be regulated. First up is Jim Blew, who argues for clearing up the law’s “ambiguities.” Among those: whether governors should be allowed discretion to add “requirements not found in the federal law” when deciding which “scholarship granting organizations” they should approve.
I think that following Jim’s advice would be a mistake. If we want Democratic governors to opt in, we need to give them the ability to tailor the initiative to be more politically palatable, for example by limiting scholarships to low-income and working-class families. Jim, on the other hand, says that if governors “do prevent children from accessing K–12 scholarships, I expect the voters will punish them because school choice is wildly popular across all party affiliations, racial groups, and generations.”
Do you agree with Jim that governors’ discretion should be limited? Or with me that some discretion is the only way some Democrats will opt in? Weigh in!
Meanwhile, Jeb Bush takes to The 74 to celebrate Indiana’s success lifting third-grade reading scores, thanks to grade retention and science of reading policies. Let’s see how the Hoosier State does on the 2026 NAEP before we pop the champagne, says I.
The evidence is accumulating that AI really is putting entry-level computer coders out of work. Oops, says Chad Aldeman, given that we just encouraged a generation of students to major in computer science and also mandated coding in high school for everyone in a bunch of states. We should stick to the basics instead, he argues. Yes!
Jed Wallace wants a five-pointed North Star for the charter movement.
Adding to last week’s NAEP takes, Rick Hess tweaks NASSP and other education-establishment groups for their “blather”-ful responses to the “dismal” results.
Eva Moskowitz, on the other hand, writes a letter to the Wall Street Journal ($) to warn that we’re locked in an “education cold war” with China and the lackluster NAEP scores demonstrate that we need to urgently step up our game.
A few folks turned to media criticism with respect to the score release. Alexander Russo was impressed with the "wall-to-wall coverage," while Chad Aldeman was disappointed that the story was "met by a large yawn from our news media,” which didn’t feature the NAEP articles prominently in their papers, on their websites, or in their newsletters. (It’s hard to get the public to care about any NAEP release that doesn’t include state-by-state results!)
After the Supreme Court’s deadlocked 4-4 decision in the religious charter schools case, the leaders involved in the planned St. Isidore of Seville Catholic virtual charter school will instead open St. Carlo Acutis Classical Academy, a new private online school named for the first millennial saint. —Oklahoma Voice
The CDC’s external advisory panel may change recommendations on childhood immunizations, raising concerns about the impact on school-entry requirements and even access to vaccinations. —Politico
A new report from Doug Harris and Gabriel Olivier looks at the changing landscape of private school choice, with takeaways for both supporters and opponents of education savings accounts. —The New York Times
On The Best Takes on the Worst NAEP Scores Ever (9/12/25)
John writes:
There is an abundance of handwringing about the current reality, a few high-minded proposals on “what” needs to change, and nearly zero discussion of the specific actions that will be required to reengineer the system. For example, I appreciate Fryer’s focus on what leads to increased learning and closing gaps, but how does it scale? Where will we find all of these outstanding principals and teachers? We can't replace 95 percent of principals nationwide unless we have a mammoth reserve hidden in the wings somewhere. Do we? If not, what incentives are we offering to attract the best-and-brightest to a career field that is already experiencing nationwide shortages across all staff classifications? We bemoan the funding that has been “poured” into education with few positive results. Yet across much of the nation, our professional educators can make half of what they would earn in the private sector for comparable education and experience. How is that to be rectified without an influx of significantly increased funding?
See ya Friday!
Mike









Boy, what a complicated topic. First off, I am totally agreed that student phones should not be in schools.
I see the education system as a layered hierarchy - Classroom/Teacher => School/Principle => District/Board => State/Legislature => Federal/Congress. Phone bans are a policy choice so clearly not a classroom or school decision. This should ABSOLUTELY NOT be a classroom teacher decsion. I pretty much lean to Education is a State level thing so the Feds should be out of it. That leaves this particular choice between the District Board and the State Legislature (it is a policy decision so should not be the Superintendent or the State DOE. They should do the research and inform the policy makers, but not make the decision). My preference is always as close to the bottom as possible so should reside at the District.
In the spirit of learning and experimenting I think the State DOE should keep an eye on the results (always should be doing this), with a particular focus on the outcomes where bans are actually created and enforced. If a bunch of districts choose not to ban and their results are noticeably worse then it makes sense for the DOE (the State, the Federal DOE shouldn’t exist) to make the results know to all Boards, the public and the legislature. It should be come clear if bans work (as we all expect). The only reason for a state mandate is to provide air over for Boards that cannot make a clearly better policy choice without it. Maybe that is a good decision to have a statewide ban, clearly the legislature has the power to make that decision if they feel a need to do so. That would really point to a governance failure at those Boards. One that probably extends to many other decisions by those specific Boards. Hopefully the people who vote for those Boards would notice - I think they would.
It’s kind of off the topic, but In general, I think the State DOE should be a “consulting firm” that provides resources and knowledge and best practices to Districts and administers a statewide measurement system focused on student learning and progress. In that frame, the legislature’s role is to decided what citizens should know (i.e. what should be measured) and mandate (and fund) a statewide measurement of those things. The DOE should create a measurement system (assessment, “test”) against those standards and insure that all Districts are performing the assessment and reporting the results to the DOE which should colate and publish the results, down to the classroom level, to the districts and the public. What the districts and the public do with that information is up to them.
When I say resources I mean things like a model curriculum for each course, clear down to individual lessons - NOT mandated, but a model which CAN be implemented without change or can be discarded (in whole, or in part, by the district, the school or the teacher) in favor of something else. Specifically, I don’t see any reason why a big state DOE (like say Texas, the one I am most familiar with) couldn’t take 5-10 of the very best teachers of each course (say algebra 1) and pay them a high salary (say $100,000+) for a year to build specific lessons for each day of the school year which implement the state standards (as published by the DOE, based on the decisions (laws) of the legislature). This would take a small number of really excellent teachers out of the classroom for a year each. That is a cost, but in general, we should be trying to leverage the many SUPERB teachers we have to support and enable and improve the not as great teachers we also have.
These lessons would be the property of the people of the state and freely available to ANY teacher/school/district in the state (or really the country). An experienced teacher who has taught Algebra 1 for years might not use any of them as they have created their own lessons already, but it might be helpful - especially if they pick up a new course. A beginning teacher would have something to start with and could customize as they wished (hopefully under the guidance of more experienced teachers and principles). Over time they would develop their own lessons. Over time, cycling through all classes in the state this would create a library of lessons. There is no reason states couldn’t share these resources as well - something like Texas History, maybe not, but maybe elementary math could be shared by multiple states as there’s no good reason for the standards to be all that different state to state (or at least between some states). Of course, the education publishers (the Pierson’s of the world) would hate this, but who cares? If they can create better curriculum/lessons great, Districts/States could still buy that if they think that is the best decsion for their children.
Sorry for the length/rant and a big digression, but heh it was free
Brilliant